基于模糊综合评价的区域节水灌溉研究  

Research of Area Water-saving Irrigation Based on Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation

作　　者：梁志刚[1] 邵建文[2] 孙东伟[3] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江农垦总局水利工程建设管理中心,哈尔滨150090 [2]黑龙江省水利水电勘测设计研究院,哈尔滨150080 [3]黑龙江农垦总局水利工程管理总站,哈尔滨150090

出　　处：《水利科技与经济》2011年第5期55-57,60,共4页Water Conservancy Science and Technology and Economy

摘　　要：节水灌溉是灌溉农业根据作物需水规律及当地供水条件,以尽可能少的灌溉水投入,实现经济效益、社会效益、生态环境效益最佳,而采取的各种技术措施的统称。提出了利用模糊综合评价对区域节水灌溉进行研究,并介绍了模糊综合评价方法。实例研究结果表明,采用这一理论及模型,为节水灌溉工程方案的合理决策,提供了科学依据和有效手段。Water saving irrigation is the general term for all the technological measures taken,according to the rule of crop water demand and the condition of local water supply,with the smallest possible input of water,to achieve the optimum comprehensive effect in economic benefit,social benefit and ecological and environmental benefit.Based on the method of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation for water-saving irrigation is introduced in this paper.The case study showed that fuzzy comprehensive evaluation is a scientific and effective method of making decision in development of a water saving irrigation.

关 键 词：模糊综合评价 区域 节水灌溉 评价标准 

分 类 号：S275[农业科学—农业水土工程]