唐代汴河及其流域的生态环境  被引量:1

A Study on Ecological Environment of the Bian Canal and Its Basin in the Tang Dynasty

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作  者:井红波[1] 杨钰侠[1] 

机构地区:[1]宿州学院地球科学与工程学院,安徽宿州234000

出  处:《黄山学院学报》2011年第2期23-26,共4页Journal of Huangshan University

基  金:安徽省教育厅人文社科重点项目(2009sk290zd);安徽省教育厅人文社科研究项目(2011sk466);安徽省社科规划项目(AHSK07-08D153);宿州学院人文社科研究资助项目(2008ysk07)

摘  要:唐代汴河兼具引水、分洪、灌溉、转漕、运输、植树绿化和改良土壤等多种良性生态效益。唐对汴河的浚治,缓解了汴河及黄河下游的压力,对于疏通航道、减少水患,保护生态环境具有一定的积极作用。而泥沙淤积,疏于修治则破坏了沿岸的自然环境,加上城市对森林资源的消耗,破坏了生态系统。The Bian Canal in the Tang Dynasty benefited ecology a lot in that it could be used to draw water,diverse flood,irrigate fields,transport goods,plant trees and improve soil and so on.Pressures of the Bian Canal and the downstream of the Huanghe River were alleviated because the Bian Canal was dredged by the Tang government,which ensured shipping,reduced flood and protected ecological environment.However,the natural environment along the banks is now destroyed because the riverbed is silted up by mud-sand.In addition,building cities leads to the consumption of forest resources,and thus causes great damage to ecological system.

关 键 词:唐代 汴河 生态环境 

分 类 号:P208[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]

 

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