不同配方基质对黄瓜幼苗生长的影响  

Effects of Different Substrate Formula on Seedling Growth of Cucumis sativus

作　　者：刘全军[1] 杨慧玲[1] 李胜利[1] 孙治强[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南农业大学,郑州450002

出　　处：《中国瓜菜》2011年第3期16-18,共3页China Cucurbits And Vegetables

基　　金：国家"十一五"科技支撑计划项目(2008BADA6B04)

摘　　要：研究了以锯末、菇渣为基本原料的不同基质配方对黄瓜幼苗生长发育的影响。结果表明,腐熟对锯末的理化性质有很大的影响;以腐熟锯末和菇渣育苗时,未发现出苗不齐和幼苗黄化现象;试验所用基质配方中,M3(60%锯末+30%菇渣+10%草炭)和M4(60%锯末+40%菇渣)是较好的黄瓜育苗无土基质配方。Effects of different medium mix substrates（sawdust,residue of mushroom culture and peat moss） on seedling growth of Cucumis sativus L. were studied. The results showed that decomposition had a great influence on physical and chemical properties of sawdust. When decomposed sawdust and residue of mushroom culture were used as soil-mix for cucumber seedling production,there were no irregular emergence and yellowing of seedlings. In our experiments,M3（60% sawdust ＋ 30% residue of mushroom culture ＋10% peat moss） and M4（60% sawdust ＋ 40% residue from mushroom culture） were better performing soil-mix for cucumber seedling production.

关 键 词：基质配方 黄瓜 幼苗生长 

分 类 号：S642.2[农业科学—蔬菜学]