早熟西瓜新品种晋抗4号的选育  被引量:4

A New Watermelon Cultivar——Jinkang No.4

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作  者:智海英[1] 马海龙[1] 岳青[1] 梁燕平[1] 苗如意[1] 

机构地区:[1]山西省农业科学院园艺研究所,太原030031

出  处:《中国瓜菜》2011年第3期23-25,共3页China Cucurbits And Vegetables

基  金:山西省科技攻关项目(20100311024-2)

摘  要:晋抗4号是山西省农业科学院园艺研究所以自交系99-20为母本、Ja-126为父本配制而成的西瓜一代杂种。早熟,全生育期约97d,果实发育期28d。果实圆形,黑皮,皮厚1.4cm,硬韧,耐贮运;瓜瓤大红色,质地脆沙,中心可溶性固形物11.5%。平均单果质量5kg,667m2产量3000kg。田间表现对枯萎病有一定抗性,对炭疽病抗性强。适宜于山西省及周边地区早熟栽培。Jinkang No. 4 is a new early maturing hybrid watermelon developed by crossing inbred line 99-20 as a female parent and Ja-126 as a male parent. The whole growing period is about 97 days and the fruit matures 28 days from flowing. The fruit is globe shaped with dark green skin. The rind is durable with 1.4 cm in thickness. It has good shelf-life and shipping ability. The fresh is bright red and crisp with center soluble solids 11.5%. The average fruit weight is 5 kg and 667 m^2 yield is about 3 000 kg. The cultivar is resistant to watermelon Fusarium wilt and anthracnose. It is suitable for early cultivation in Shanxi province and similar ecological areas.

关 键 词:西瓜 新品种 晋抗4号 早熟 杂种一代 

分 类 号:S651[农业科学—果树学]

 

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