东西方哲学生理学心理学中气质概念的流变与解读  

The Evolution of the Concept of Temperament in Western Philosophical, physiological, and Psychological Theories

作　　者：张海钟[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州城市学院教育学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《教育文化论坛》2011年第2期23-26,共4页Tribune of Education Culture

基　　金：国家社会科学基金2008西部项目<区域文化心理差异与和谐社会建设研究>(08SHX009)课题成果之一

摘　　要：中国古代哲学中的气质概念来源于程朱理学中的气质之性和天地之性的对立概念;西方心理学中的气质是指人的生理类型的外在表征;当代文化心理学试图通过重新定义气质概念,进而重新建构气质心理学理论。While the concept of qizhi in traditional Chinese philosophy has its origin in the opposite concepts of the nature of qizhi of and the nature of heaven and earth of rationalist Neo-Confucian School represented by Cheng Yi and Zhu Xi, in Western psychology, temperament, refers to a person’s physiological traits and their external representations. Contemporary psychologists have attempted to redefine temperament and reconstruct personality psychology.

关 键 词：气质 中国 西方 文化心理学 

分 类 号：B845[哲学宗教—心理学]