大都市辖区合并的经济增长绩效——基于上海市黄浦区与南市区的合并案例研究  

The Economic Growth Performance of Jurisdiction Consolidation in Metropolis——A Case Study of the Consolidation of Huangpu and Nanshi district in Shanghai

作　　者：高琳[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学经济学院,上海200433

出　　处：《经济管理》2011年第5期38-45,共8页Business and Management Journal ( BMJ )

基　　金：上海市2010年度曙光学者跟踪项目"城市体系的空间和规模结构合理化研究";上海市重点建设学科资助项目(B101)

摘　　要：辖区合并能否带来更快的经济增长?本文基于2000年上海市黄浦区与南市区合并的案例,运用双重差分法,对辖区合并的经济增长绩效进行了评估,发现该项合并有效地推动了经济增长。本文认为,随着我国城市化发展进程的快速推进,在经济集聚的内在动力下,推动经济增长的机制将由以往严重依赖于地方政府之间的竞争效应到依靠规模经济效应与竞争效应并重的转变,有选择地进行辖区合并是顺应这种趋势的一种可行方案。Can jurisdiction consolidation promote economic growth performance？ Based on the review of literatures on economic growth effects of jurisdiction consolidation, the consolidation of Huangpu and Nanshi district in Shanghai in 2000 is selected as a case. By employing the method of DID （difference in difference）, its impact on economic growth is assessed and then a considerable effect is found out. With the speeding process of urbanization and the inner motive of economic agglomeration in China, there may be a transformation of economic growth mechanism from heavily depending on the competition effect between local governments to scale effect be equal to competition effect, jurisdiction consolidation is a practicable program to accommodate this transformation.

关 键 词：辖区合并 经济增长 规模经济 经济集聚 

分 类 号：F129.9[经济管理—世界经济]