什么影响了生产者服务业FDI的区域分布--来自美国的经验证据：1985-2006  

What Determines the Regional Distribution of FDI in Producer Services?——Empirical Evidence of U.S.A.from 1985 to 2006

作　　者：唐保庆[1] 孙少勤[1] 杨继军[2] 

机构地区：[1]南京信息工程大学,210044 [2]南京审计学院经济学院,211815

出　　处：《财贸经济》2011年第5期92-99,137,共8页Finance & Trade Economics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目《国内市场发展与提升我国对外贸易国际竞争力策略研究》(10CJY052),国家社会科学基金项目《中国对外贸易不平衡发展趋势研究》(10BJY079)的资助

摘　　要：本文把生产者服务业FDI细分为5类,借助于1985-2006年美国对OECD中24个国家直接投资的面板数据,研究了制造业FDI和其他因素对生产者服务业FDI区域分布的影响。结果表明,除了批发贸易类生产者服务业FDI以外,其他各类生产者服务业FDI在区域分布中均明显具有追逐制造业FDI的倾向。本文的研究同时得出了一些与现有研究不同的结论:生产者服务业FDI的区域分布大多不受东道国市场规模因素与政治环境因素的影响,而且与工资水平呈正相关关系。The paper decomposes FDI in producer services into five categories and tests the determination of regional distribution of them with panel data of direct investment from the USA into 24 countries of OECD.The paper draws conclusions that existing manufacturing FDI is an important determinant that brings FDI in four categories of producer services,namely commercial banking,financial services and insurance,information as well as scientific and technical services,except wholesale trade.The paper also draws some conclusions different from those in existing research as follows: location choice of most of the FDI in producer services is not determined by market size and political environment in host country and is positively correlated with wage level.

关 键 词：生产者服务业FDI 制造业FDI 区域分布 

分 类 号：F719[经济管理—产业经济] F831.7F224