2007—2009年月坛社区卫生服务中心和所属卫生站抗感染药物分析  

Application of Anti-Infective in Yuetan Community Health Service Center and Its Subordinate Stations from 2007 to 2009

作　　者：曹丰[1] 吴慧玲[1] 丁静[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属复兴医院月坛社区卫生服务中心,北京市100045

出　　处：《中国全科医学》2011年第13期1501-1503,共3页Chinese General Practice

摘　　要：目的了解月坛社区卫生服务中心和所属卫生站抗感染药物使用情况和用药趋势。方法统计分析2007—2009年抗感染药物的销售金额、用药品种、用药频度、日均费用和各类抗感染药与其用药金额序号比。结果抗感染药的销售金额分别占各年总药品销售金额的7.84%、7.52%和8.06%。口服用药是最常用的剂型。用药频度(DDDs)排在前四位的始终是头孢呋辛酯、阿莫西林/克拉维酸钾、左氧氟沙星片和阿奇霉素片。日均费用(DDDc)最小的是甲硝唑和诺氟沙星片。结论抗感染药使用基本合理,但应注意加强药物不良反应监测工作。Objective To survey the situation and trend of antibacterial usage in Yuetan health service center and its subordinate stations. Methods The sales volume, drug types, defined daily dose （DDDs） and defined daily cost of antibacterail drugs from 2007 to 2009 were statistically analyzed, and the ration of sequence between amount of money and DDDs of different categories of antibacterial drugs was calculated. Results The sales volumes of antimicrobial drugs were 7. 84%, 7.52% and 8.06% separately in each year. The oral drugs were most frequently used mode. The first four drugs of DDDs were always Cefu- ruxime Axetil, Amoxicillin - Clavulanate Potassium, Levofloxacin and Azithromycin. The minimum of defined daily cost were Metronidazole and Norfloxacin. Conclusion The application of the anti - infective drugs is basically rational ; however, great at- tention should be paid to the monitoring on untoward reaction of antimicrobials.

关 键 词：抗感染药 用药频度 药物不良反应 

分 类 号：R915[医药卫生—微生物与生化药学]