拉祜语的述宾结构  

A Study of the Predicate-object Structure of the Lahu Language

作　　者：张雨江[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南民族大学民族文化学院,云南昆明650031

出　　处：《云南民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2011年第3期139-142,共4页Journal of Yunnan Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：拉祜语的述宾结构,从语序上看是OV型。可以分为粘合式、组合式、标记式三类。从述语与宾语的不同语义关系上分析,可看到许多特点。在拉祜语中句子成分的序列通常表现为:主→宾→述结构,即"SVO"句式。述宾位置与汉语相反。这种宾语前置的表达方式可以在句中起到强调宾语而引起听者对宾语所表述的人和事充分重视的作用。The predicate-object structure of the Lahu language is an OV pattern which falls into three groups.Its features find expression in the different semantic relations between predicate and object.Lahu sentences are usually SVO patterns while the positions of the predicate and the object of the Lahu language are in reverse to those of the Chinese language.Putting the object at the beginning of the sentence can help arouse the attention of the audience.

关 键 词：拉祜语 述宾结构 语法标记 

分 类 号：H258[语言文字—少数民族语言]