循证护理在ICU患者中的应用研究  

Study on the Application of Evidence Based Nursing for Patients in ICU

作　　者：周锦明[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省简阳市人民医院重症监护室,四川简阳641400

出　　处：《河北医学》2011年第5期671-673,共3页Hebei Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨循证护理在预防ICU患者并发症中作用。方法:将80例ICU患者随机分成观察组(40例)和对照组(40例),观察组采用循证护理,对照组采用传统的护理方法,比较二者的医院感染、非计划性拔管和气管导管堵塞等发生率。结果:观察组护理效果明显好于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),如医院感染、非计划性拔管的发生率。结论:循证护理可以减少ICU患者院内感染、非计划性拔管和气管导管堵塞等发生率,值得临床推广应用。Objective：To explore the effect of evidence based nursing for patients with complication in ICU.Method：80 cases patients in ICU were divided into the observation group（40 cases） and control group（40 cases）.The control group was applied for the traditional nursing method,the observation group took the evidence based nursing,and then compared their rates of nosocomial infection,unplanned extubation and tracheal tube blockage.Result：Comparing the results of two groups of patients,the nursing effect of observation group was significantly higher than control group（P〈0.05）,such as the rate of nosocomial infection and unplanned extubation.Conclusion：Evidence based nursing applied for patients in ICU significantly reduce the rate of nosocomial infection,unplanned extubation and tracheal tube blockage,and hence is worthy of being recommended in clinical practice.

关 键 词：循证护理 重症监护室 并发症 分析 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]