政治惯性、经济考量?——从天然气争端看俄经济外交  

Political Inertia or Economic Consideration:a Look at the Russian Diplomacy of Economy through the Natural Gas Dispute

作　　者：王树春[1] 苏晓[2] 

机构地区：[1]广东外语外贸大学国际政治系 [2]广东外语外贸大学

出　　处：《战略决策研究》2011年第3期18-24,31,共8页Journal of Strategy and Decision-Making

基　　金：广东外语外贸大学科研创新团队项目的资助(GW2006-TA-010)

摘　　要：21世纪头10年,昔日的斯拉夫三兄弟——俄罗斯、乌克兰和白俄罗斯相继发生了天然气争端,"断气"威胁与切断管道运输威胁此起彼伏。这是俄罗斯对传统势力范围进行控制的政治惯性,还是在全球化背景下的经济考量?本文认为:这是俄罗斯推行经济外交,追求国家经济利益最大化的必然结果。这类事件对于崛起中的中国具有重要的启示意义,推行经济外交必须遵循双赢和适度原则,为了维护国家的经济安全,必须实现能源战略多元化。In the first decade of the 21st century,the former Slavic three partners--Russia,Ukraine and Belarus have battled on the natural gas dispute,and the threat to cut off the pipeline has repeatedly happened. Some think the reason is the traditional ideology of political control of Russia,and others an economic consideration in the globalization context. This article gives an explication of the reason in terms of ＂Russia Economic Diplomacy＂ and the maximization of national interest. This can enlighten China in the respect that to implement economic diplomacy,the country needs to adopt the strategy of mutual proportionality and win-win. The strategic diversity of energy should therefore be employed to ensure national security of the country.

关 键 词：斯拉夫三国 天然气 经济外交 战略多元化 

分 类 号：F426.22[经济管理—产业经济]