浅谈创新农村土地流转模式与农民意愿问题——基于典型创新土地流转模式的实证考察  

An Analysis on Rural Land Circulation Patterns and Farmer's Will

作　　者：杨丽娜[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国政法大学国际法学院,北京102249

出　　处：《重庆文理学院学报（社会科学版）》2011年第3期96-101,共6页Journal of Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences（Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：第三批"国家大学生创新性实验计划"项目"土地流转模式是否符合农民意愿--考察重庆市城乡统筹改革中的三种主要土地流转模式"(091005312)的成果之一

摘　　要：在我国土地公有制的背景下,通过在土地所有权的基础上设立(如土地承包经营权和宅基地使用权等的)用益物权,解决了土地的归属与利用的矛盾。在我国土地制度改革的进程中,农村土地承包经营权也在通过多种方式开放流转。关于土地流转方式的创新模式也在各地展开的探索。作者通过对三种典型的创新土地流转模式进行实证考察,结合基本理论研究,进而对创新土地流转模式展开讨论。以农民意愿作为基本价值判断,指出创新土地流转模式在制度设计上存在的问题。In China,the elementary principle is that the state（or collectivity） is the absolute owner of land.Under the background of China＇s public domain,usufructuary right,like rural land contract operation rights,residential base use rights,etc.is set up based on the land-ownership to solve the contradiction between land-ownership and land-use.Through the process of China＇s reform of rural land system,rural land contract operation rights are transferred by different means.The innovative models are explored throughout the country.Many academicians discuss the issue from different aspect concerning the economic profit the innovative model brings.The author discusses these innovative models,concerning the wishes of the peasantry,with the method of investigation,to present the limitations of the new models.

关 键 词：创新土地流转模式 重庆:农民意愿 

分 类 号：D912.3[政治法律—法学]