石材与石质文物表面化学清洗效果检测评估技术  

Testing and Evaluation Technique for the Effectiveness of Chemical Cleaning Contamination on Immovable Historic Stone

作　　者：施铁樱[1] 张秉坚[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学文博系,浙江杭州310027

出　　处：《石材》2011年第5期17-22,共6页Stone

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划资助(2009BAK53B05);浙江省文物保护专项资金资助(浙财教[2;010]264号)

摘　　要：本文根据国内外石材和石质文物化学清洗存在的问题,阐述了制定化学清洗效果评估技术规范的必要性,综合评述了各种检测清洗效果的技术方法,包括常规检测评估技术、实验室检测评估技术、原位无损检测评估技术。目标是为起草《不可移动石质文物表面污染物化学清洗效果评估技术规范》和装饰石材相关清洗效果评估规范做好前期准备,同时也可为国内文物保护工作者和石材护理技术人员开展相关研究提供文献和技术参考。According to the international existing problems of chemical cleaning contamination on immovable historic stone, this article describes necessity of the standard test method for evaluating the effectiveness of chemica cleaning contamination on historic stone, reviews the technical methods of various testing cleaning contamination comprehensively, including routine testing, laboratory, and in-situ non-destructive testing assessment techniques. Aim to get the preliminary techniques ready to draft ＇Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Effectiveness of Chemica Cleaning Contamination on Historic Stone＇, but also offering national cultural relic protectors to carry out relevant research articles and technical references

关 键 词：石质文物 石材 化学清洗 效果 检测 评估 

分 类 号：K854[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]