论环境道德法律化面临的现实障碍与实现途径  

On the Real Barrier and Achievement Way of Environmental Morality

作　　者：林龙[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学人文社会科学学院法学系,福州350002

出　　处：《西北农林科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2011年第3期78-85,共8页Journal of Northwest A&F University(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：环境道德法律化,是当前解决环境问题、促进人与自然和谐相处的客观需要。然而现实中存在着"人类中心主义"错误的环境道德观,使得人类与环境的矛盾变得更加尖锐。面对着这一难以调和的矛盾,有必要将一定的环境道德上升为具有国家强制约束力的环境法律,通过树立"生态中心主义"环境伦理道德观,赋予自然体法律主体地位,以及加快国际合作的步伐,力求实现环境道德法律化,使得环境法律规范具有更高层次的环境道德内容,实现环境立法的理论成熟规范,从而促使人类道德关怀对象从人类扩展到整个生态系统,进而实现人与自然和谐相处。Environmental morality is the need to solve current environmental problems and promote harmony between man and nature.However,the wrong environmental morality of human centralism makes the contradiction between man and environment become more and more acute.Therefore,it is necessary to promote some environmental morality to the state enforcement law to realize marturity and standard of the theory of environmental legislation by establishing environmental morality of ecology centralism,endowing nature the position of legal entity and accelerating the pace of international cooperation so as to incite human morality＇s attention from human to the entire ecosystem and realize the harmony between man and nature.

关 键 词：环境道德 法律化 人类中心主义 生态中心主义 

分 类 号：D922.68[政治法律—环境与资源保护法学]