消费者概念的法律解析——兼论我国《消法》第2条的修改  

On the Legal Analysis of the Concept of Consumer

作　　者：钱玉文[1] 刘永宝[1] 

机构地区：[1]常州大学文法学院,江苏常州213164

出　　处：《西南政法大学学报》2011年第2期33-42,共10页Journal of Southwest University of Political Science and Law

基　　金：江苏省高校"青蓝工程";江苏省教育厅高校哲社基金项目"消费者权利的变迁研究"(2010SJB820001);常州大学人文社会科学研究资助课题"消费者权的理论与实证研究"(JW201006);常州大学博士科研启动基金资助项目(ZMF10020075)

摘　　要：消费者概念的界定是正确适用《消费者权益保护法》①的前提,我国应适应经济社会结构的变化,确立农村消费者与金融消费者主体资格。消费者主体资格的判断应遵循主体要件标准、经营者控制力所及范围标准和客观行为标准。研究表明,经济因素与社会因素均影响消费者概念的变迁。消费者概念可重新界定为:购买、使用商品或接受服务非用于经营性行为的人。Consumers qualification judgments are the premise to-correct application of ＂Consumer Protection Law＂. To adapt to change in economic and social structures, ＂Consumer Protection Law＂ should moderate the expansion of the concept of connotation and extension of consumers. Consumers＇ qualification should follow the identity of the main elements of the standard, the operator control over the reach scope, and the standards of behavior purpose. China＇ s concept of consumer can be redefined as ： individuals that obtain or use loans, buy goods or services for consumption and not for the business.

关 键 词：消费者概念 法律 解析 

分 类 号：D923.8[政治法律—民商法学]