腹腔镜下卵巢囊肿剥离术37例围术期护理  

Perioperative nursing care of 37 patients treated with laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy

作　　者：刘岚[1] 陶丽玲[1] 李慧芬[1] 陈小珠[1] 曾凤梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市宝安区人民医院,广东深圳518101

出　　处：《齐鲁护理杂志（中旬刊）》2011年第4期18-19,共2页Journal of Qilu Nursing

摘　　要：目的:探讨腹腔镜下卵巢囊肿剥离术患者围术期护理方法。方法:将68例卵巢囊肿患者随机分为观察组37例和对照组31例,观察组行腹腔镜下卵巢囊肿剥离术,围术期给予针对性专科护理;对照组行开腹手术,围术期给予常规护理。观察比较两组手术及术后恢复情况。结果:观察组术中出血量、手术时间、住院天数、离床活动时间、术后进餐时间、术后肛门排气时间及术后输液天数与对照组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:腹腔镜下卵巢囊肿剥除术疗效优于传统开腹手术,加强围术期护理是治疗成功的关键。Objective：To explore the perioperative nursing methods in the treatment of patients with laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy.Methods：68 patients with ovarian cysts were randomly divided into observation group（n=37） and control group（n=31）.The laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy was applied in the observation group and the patients were given targeted specific nursing care in perioperative period and the patients in the control group underwent laparotomy and were given routine nursing care.The operation and postoperative recovery of the patients were observed and compared between the two groups.Results：There were statistically significant differences in the comparison of the amount of intraoperative bleeding,operating time,days of hospitalization,the time of the patients to have ambulant activities and meal after surgery,anal exhausting time and the days of infusion between the two groups（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：The curative effect of laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy is superior to conventional laparotomy amd strengthening perioperative nursing care is the key to successful treatment.

关 键 词：腹腔镜 卵巢囊肿剥离术 开腹手术 围术期护理 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]