护理干预对艾滋病患者亲属照顾者不良心理行为表现的影响  

Nursing interventions influence on relative caregivers of AIDS patients with adverse psychological reactions and behavior

作　　者：杨运娟[1] 陈文娜[1] 陈群梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东医学院附属医院感染内科,湛江524001

出　　处：《国际护理学杂志》2011年第5期716-718,共3页international journal of nursing

摘　　要：目的 探讨护理干预对艾滋病患者亲属照顾者不良心理反应及行为表现的影响.方法 选择经评估具有不良心理反应及行为表现的住院艾滋病患者的亲属照顾者65例,随机分为对照组30例,观察组35例,对照组患者亲属照顾者给予一般常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上进行护理干预,观察两组患者亲属照顾者不良心理反应及行为表现情况.结果 观察组患者亲属照顾者经护理干预后其不良心理反应及行为表现较对照组明显减轻,差异有统计学意义（P＜0.01）.结论 护理干预可减轻艾滋病患者亲属照顾者不良心理反应及行为表现,对患者及其亲属照顾者起到积极作用.Objective To investigate nursing interventlon~ influence on relative earngivers of MDS patients with adverse psychological reactions and behavior. Methods Sixty five cases with adverse psychological reactions and behavior of the relative caregivers of AIDS patients in hospital were selected and randomly divided into control group 30 eases and observation group 35 cases. Relative caregivers of patients in control group were given routine nursing care, while nursing interventions were added in observation group, the two groups of caregivers＇adverse psychological reactions and behavior were observed. Results The patients relative careglvers in observation group with adverse psychological reactions and behavior were significantly reduced compared with the control group. The difference was statistically significant （ P 〈 0. 01 ） . Conclusions Nursing intervention can reduce adverse psychological reactions and behavior of relative caregivers of AIDS patients, and play a active role to them.

关 键 词：护理干预 艾滋病亲属照顾者 不良心理反应 不良行为表现 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]