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作 者:YANG Shui-jin DU xin—xian PhilippeG.Merle
机构地区:[1]Hubei Key latboratory of Bioanalytical Technique,College of Chemistry and Enviromnental Engineering,Hubei Normal University.Huangshi435002,China [2]Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry,Concordia University,MontrealH4B IR6,Canada
出 处:《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》2008年第4期35-41,共7页化学与化工(英文版)
摘 要:A new environmental friendly catalyst, HaSiWrMo6O40/PAn was prepared and identified by means of FT-IR, XRD and TG/DTA. The optimum conditions have been found, that was, mass ratio of m(PAn): m(HaSiW6Mo6On.) was 1:1.25, volume of methanol was 20 mL, and the reflux reaction time was 2h. The structural identity of Keggin units was preserved after the incorporation into polyaniline matrix. H4SiW6Mo6040/PAn was used as catalyst in catalytic synthesis of acetals and ketals. Effects of n(aldehyde(ketone )): n(glycol), catalyst dosage and reaction time on yield were investingated. Optimal conditions were: n(aldehyde(ketone)): n(glycol)=1.0: 1.5; mass fraction of catalyst to reactants, 0.5%; reaction time, 1.0 h and cyclohexane as water-stripped reagent, 15 mL. Under these conditions, yields of actels and ketals were 31.9%-91.6%.
关 键 词:2 4-dimethyl-2-ethoxycarbonylmethyl-1 3-dioxo-lane H4SiW6Mo6O4O polyaniline ACETALATION KETALATION catalyst
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