日本学者对待《菊与刀》的文化心理历程  

The Cultural Psychology of Japanese scholars on "the Chrysanthemum and the Sword"

作　　者：孙志鹏[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学历史文化学院,吉林长春130024

出　　处：《东北师大学报（哲学社会科学版）》2011年第3期93-98,共6页Journal of Northeast Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(05JJD770005);东北师范大学2010年度研究生创新研究基金项目(09SSXT017)

摘　　要：从问题意识转换的视点可将战后日本学者对待《菊与刀》的文化心理历程分为四个阶段,即对《菊与刀》史实和方法的批判、对"耻文化"和"集团主义"的肯定式评价、问题的解构与重构、对《菊与刀》的多元文化分析。通过对具有代表性的日本学者的基本观点与研究思路的分析,可探究日本学者对待《菊与刀》的文化心理历程及其内涵。From the view of the conversion of problems that the cultural psychology of Japanese scholars on ＂the Chrysanthemum and the Sword＂ in the post-war,I divided this course into four stages,namely the method and historical criticism on ＂the Chrysanthemum and the Sword＂,the affirmative evaluation on the ＂shame culture＂ and ＂collectivism＂,the deconstruction and reconstruction on some problems,the multi-cultural analysis on ＂the Chrysanthemum and the Sword＂.I will select a few Japanese scholars at each stage,explain the basic points of their research ideas,analyze the main characteristics and changes in each stage,explain the cultural psychology of Japanese scholars on ＂the Chrysanthemum and the Sword＂.

关 键 词：《菊与刀》 日本学者 耻文化 集团主义 

分 类 号：K313.5[历史地理—历史学]