异尖线虫病诊断与防治的相关研究  

The relative researches on the diagnosis and treatment of anisakiasis

作　　者：孔庆明[1] 陆绍红[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省医学科学院寄生虫病研究所,杭州310013

出　　处：《国际流行病学传染病学杂志》2011年第2期140-143,共4页International Journal of Epidemiology and Infectious Disease

基　　金：浙江省科技计划项目（2009F20036）;浙江省公共卫生检验检测重点学科群建设计划（XKQ-009-003）浙江省医学科学院青年基金（PT1004Q）

摘　　要：异尖线虫病是由异尖线虫第三期幼虫感染而引起的一种寄生虫病，可致使人产生急腹症、过敏症等临床症状，是我国禁止入境的二类寄生虫病。异尖线虫病呈世界性分布，目前病例报道主要集中于日本和西欧等同家。此文对该病的病原学、实验室俭夼、临床诊断及其防治等相关研究作了综述。Anisakiasis is a human parasitic disease caused by the accidental ingestion of raw or undercooked fish infected with third stage （L3） Anisakis spp. larvae belonging to the family Anisakidae. Infection by Anisakis induces some clinical symptoms like sudden epigastric pain, anaphylaxis and so on. Anisakiasis is ranked as the second class quarantinable dangerous parasitic disease forbidden for entry to China. At present, thousands of the human anisakiasis eases have been reported worldwide although infections occur mainly in Japan and some western European countries. In this article, the relative researches of anisakiasis, diagnosis and treatment are reviewed.

关 键 词：异尖线虫病 免疫学 诊断 预防 治疗 

分 类 号：S855.99[农业科学—临床兽医学]