大埔县乙型肝炎疫苗免疫成功率监测结果分析  

Analysis on the Immune Success Rate of Hepatitis B Vaccination in Dabu County

作　　者：何增荣[1] 廖伟东[1] 曾丽珍[1] 陈珊珊[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省大埔县疾病预防控制中心,广东大埔514200

出　　处：《中国医药科学》2011年第8期112-112,124,共2页China Medicine And Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的了解大埔县乙型肝炎疫苗接种质量和效果,探讨免疫接种的有效性,找出可能影响免疫成功率的原因,为防治乙型肝炎制定科学的免疫策略提供科学依据。方法抽查辖区内2009年出生儿童163例,采集末梢血0.5mL,使用ELISA双抗原夹心法检测抗-HBs。结果大埔县乙肝疫苗免疫成功率为89.57。结论接种乙肝疫苗依然是阻断母婴传播、降低儿童HBsAg携带率的最经济有效的手段,效果确切。Objective To study quality and effect of hepatitis B vaccination in infants in Dabu county,this paper discusses the effectiveness of immunization,find out the reasons that may affect the immune success rate and provide scientific basis for counter-measures hepatitis B immunization strategy.Methods 163 cases of the 2009 birth are chose within the jurisdiction,with peripheral blood 0.5 mL gathered,the use of reagents double antigen sandwich assay anti-HBs.Results Hepatitis B vaccine immune rate is 89.57% in Dabu county.Conclusion The most cost-effective way to block mother to child transmission and reduce the carrier rate of HBs-Ag is still by getting the hepatitis B vaccine,the effect is exact.

关 键 词：乙型肝炎疫苗 免疫成功率 分析 

分 类 号：R195.4[医药卫生—卫生统计学]