南宁市游泳池水卫生质量现状  

Present Situation of Sanitary Quality of Swimming Pools Water in Nanning City

作　　者：黄世美[1] 尹俐[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区南宁市疾病预防控制中心传染病科,530011

出　　处：《职业与健康》2011年第10期1149-1150,共2页Occupation and Health

摘　　要：目的了解南宁市游泳池水卫生现状,,为加强游泳池的卫生管理和保障游泳者的身体健康提供依据。方法对2009年监督和监测的游泳池水检测结果进行分析。结果 2009年采集各类游泳池53家,合格44家,合格率为80.0%;检测游泳池水114份,合格95份,合格率为83.3%。游泳池水各项卫生指标中pH值、浑浊度、大肠菌群合格率为100%,游离余氯、细菌总数和尿素的合格率分别为94.7%,93.0%和85.1%;各项卫生指标合格率差异有统计学意义(χ2=46.39,P<0.01)。不同类型游泳池水样检测合格率由高至低是酒店内游泳池、小区内游泳池、公共游泳池、学校内游泳池、合格率依次为94.4%、87.7%、75.0%、66.7%,合格率差异有统计学意义(χ2=11.34,P<0.05)。结论南宁市游泳池水的卫生质量现状不容乐观,还需加大力度监督监测。[Objective]To know the present situation of sanitary quality of swimming pools water in Nanning city,provide the basis for strengthening the management of the swimming pools and ensuring the healthy of swimmers.[Methods]The detection results of swimming pools water in 2009 were analyzed.[Results]In 2009,53 swimming pools of different types were sampled,and 44 were qualified with the qualified rate of 80.0%.114 samples of swimming pool water were tested,and 95 water samples were qualified with the qualified rate of 83.3%.The qualified rates of pH value,turbidity and coliform bacteria were 100%,the qualified rate of free residual chlorine,total bacterial count and urea was 94.7%,93.0% and 85.1% respectively,and there were significant differences in qualified rate among different sanitary indexes（χ2=46.39,P0.01）.Among different types of swimming pools,the water qualified rate from high to low was hotel swimming pools（94.4%）,community swimming pools（87.7 %）,public swimming pools（75.0%） and school swimming pools（66.7 %）,and the difference was significant（χ2=11.34,P0.05）.[Conclusion]The sanitary quality of swimming pools water in Nanning city is not good,so the supervision and surveillance should be strengthened.

关 键 词：游泳池 水质 合格率 

分 类 号：R123.1[医药卫生—环境卫生学]