泌尿生殖道沙眼衣原体感染的流行病学进展  

Advances in epidemiology of genital Chlamydia trachomatis infection

作　　者：郑冰洁[1] 尹跃平[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院北京协和医学院皮肤病研究所/中国疾病预防控制中心性病控制中心,南京210042

出　　处：《国际皮肤性病学杂志》2011年第3期183-186,共4页International Journal of Dermatology and Venereology

摘　　要：沙眼衣原体是一种常见的性传播疾病病原体，可通过性传播和垂直传播。泌尿生殖道沙眼衣原体感染率和发病率逐年增加．且存国内外不同地区和人群中的流行趋势及基因型分布有所不同。沙眼衣原体能导致多种泌尿生殖系统疾病，年轻女性、多性伴者、男同性恋者均是沙眼衣原体感染的离危人群．慨述近年来泌尿生殖道沙眼衣原体感染流行病学研究。Chhunvdia trachomatis （CT） is a conunon pathogen spread through sexual and mother-tochild Iransmission. There has been a year-by-year increase in the infection rate of CT and incidence rate of CT- related diseases. The prevalence trend and genot）pe distribution of CT vary with areas and populations at home and abroad. CT can cause various urogenital tract diseases. Young women, people with multiple sexual partners and homosexual men all belong to populations at a high risk for CT infection. This article describes recent epidemiology of genital CT infection so as to provide a reference for further researches in and prevention of CT infection.

关 键 词：衣原体 沙眼 泌尿生殖系统 流行病学 危险因素 

分 类 号：R759[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]