河南省457例婚内性传播艾滋病病例分析  

Analysis of 457 cases of HIV /AIDS marital heterosexual transmissions in Henan province

作　　者：李洁[1] 李宁[1] 马彦民[1] 孙定勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省疾病预防控制中心,郑州450016

出　　处：《中国艾滋病性病》2011年第2期135-136,共2页Chinese Journal of Aids & STD

基　　金：国家科技重大专项(2009ZX10701)

摘　　要：目的分析河南省报告为通过婚内性传播感染艾滋病（AIDS）病例的资料,为制定有效的干预措施提供依据。方法运用流行病学方法,对2009年1-10月艾滋病综合防治数据信息管理系统中报告为婚内性传播的艾滋病病例进行分析。结果 2009年1-10月,共报告婚内性传播病例457例,其中非重点县区224例,占49.02%（224/457）;30~39岁年龄段155例,占33.92%（155/457）;配偶传播途径中报告既往采供血途径感染的250例,占54.70%（250/457）;夫妻双方发现感染时间间隔小于3个月者259对,占56.67%（259/457）。结论早期发现感染者和病人,加强非重点县区和30~39岁年龄段人群干预工作力度,是河南省减少艾滋病婚内性传播重点工作。Objective To analyze data HIV/AIDS cases of marital heterosexual transmission and provide evidence for the development of effective interventions.Methods Data of 457 HIV/AIDS cases who were reported via internet to have marital heterosexual transmission from January to October of 2009 were analyzed with epidemiological methods.Results Of the analyzed HIV/AIDS cases 49.02%（224/457） came from lower-prevalence areas;the cases aged between 30-39 years accounted for 33.92%（155/457）;250 of the 457 initially HIV positive partners were former paid blood donors;and 259 couples（56.67%） found that the intervals of transmission were less than 3 months.Conclusion Earlier detection of HIV/AIDS patients and strengthening of interventions for people aged 30-40 years in lower prevalence area should be considered a priority in the prevention of HIV marital heterosexual transmission.

关 键 词：艾滋病 婚内性传播 

分 类 号：R512.91[医药卫生—内科学] R373.9[医药卫生—临床医学]