音乐疗法在神经外科昏迷患者催醒实施中的疗效观察  

The Observation of Music Therapy on Coma Patients in Neurosurgery

作　　者：陈春瑞[1] 王红娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学附属新会医院脑科二区,江门市529100

出　　处：《当代护士（下旬刊）》2011年第2期54-55,共2页Modern Nurse

摘　　要：目的探讨音乐疗法对神经外科昏迷患者催醒实施的疗效。方法 2010年4月～9月本科收治60例昏迷患者,按住院号单双数分为对照组和治疗组各30例,单数为对照组,采取常规治疗和护理;双数为治疗组,在常规治疗的基础上辅加音乐疗法,比较2组患者的康复效果及清醒时间。结果通过治疗,对照组清醒患者13例(43.3%),改善14例(46.7%),无效3例(10%);治疗组清醒患者21例(70%),改善7例(23.3%),无效2例(6.7%),比较有显著性差异(p<0.01)。通过治疗,对照组10d后清醒3例(23.1%),20d后清醒4例(30.7%),30d后清醒6例(46.2%);治疗组10d后清醒8例(38.1%),20d后清醒8例(38.1%),30d后清醒5例(23.8%),比较有显著性差异(p<0.05)。结论音乐疗法对神经外科昏迷患者具有一定催醒作用,值得临床推广应用。Objective：To figure out the curative effect of music therapy on coma patients in neurosurgery.Methods：60 coma patients admitted to our department from April to September were chosen.The patients with even admission numbers were in control group（n= 30） and the patients with odd admission numbers were in treatment group（n=30）.Routine treatment and nursing were adopted in both two groups,besides,music therapy was added to the treatment group.Results：At the end of the treatment,the cases of consciousness,improvement,inefficiency in control group were 13（43.3%）,14（46.7%）,3（10%）and 21（70%）,7（23.3%）,2（6.7%）in treatment group（p 0.05）.Moreover,At the day 10、20、30 after treatment,the conscious cases in control group were 3（23.1%）,4（30.7%）,6（46.2%） respectively,and 6（46.2%）,8（38.1%）,5（23.8%）in treatment group.Conclusion：The music therapy had some effect on coma patients in neurosurgery,and it was worth to be popularized.

关 键 词：神经外科 昏迷 音乐疗法 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]