电子通讯企业R&D国际化的技术效率及其影响因素实证研究  

Empirical Study on Technical Efficiency and Influencing Factors for R&D Internationalization of Electron and Communication Enterprises

作　　者：张虹[1] 王道平[1] 周超[1] 张泽麟[2] 

机构地区：[1]湖南大学工商管理学院 [2]湖南大学经济与贸易学院

出　　处：《管理学报》2011年第6期915-920,共6页Chinese Journal of Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(70873038);教育部博士点基金资助项目(20100161110007)

摘　　要：采取数据包络分析法对2003-2008年我国电子通讯企业R＆D国际化技术效率进行了测算,并应用模型分析了其外商R＆D投资企业人力资本、物质资本与研发资本三要素对技术效率的影响。结果表明：虽然我国电子通讯企业R＆D国际化的投入和产出均逐年递增,但技术效率并不是递增的,现阶段上述三要素的提高与其R＆D国际化技术效率之间并非正相关。研究提示电子通讯企业必须强化自身的技术能力与技术基础,外资引进应由＂量＂向＂质＂转变。The paper measures the technology efficiency of R＆D internationalization of Chinese electron ＆ communication enterprises＇ from 2003 to 2008 by using data envelopment analysis, and analyzes the effect of labor capital, material capital and R＆D capital on the technology efficiency in foreign R＆D invested enterprises by applying the model. The result of research shows that the input and output of Chinese electron＆ communication enterprises R＆D internationalization have increased in recent years while the technology efficiency has not. It is not positive correlation between the increase of labor capital, material capital and R＆D capital and the technology efficiency during the period. The research points out that Chinese electron ＆communication enterprises must strengthen their technological competence and foundation, and the quality rather than quantity of foreign capital inflow should be focused on.

关 键 词：技术效率 数据包络分析 R&D国际化 

分 类 号：C93[经济管理—管理学] F207