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作 者:王志跃[1]
机构地区:[1]南开大学历史学院
出 处:《北方论丛》2011年第3期87-90,共4页The Northern Forum
基 金:上海市教育委员会重点学科项目(J50405)
摘 要:赏赐是重要的统治手段之一。宋朝诸帝赏赐的原因、物品、对象、标准及特点等,就《宋史·礼志》所载来看,与前代并无多大不同。但在具体进行赏赐时,宋朝诸帝则有着重文轻武、轻民、讨好强大、轻视弱小等不利于国家安全和民族交往的严重弊端。因此,宋朝最终灭亡,当与统治者未能合理地运用赏赐这一统治手段有着一定的关系。Rewards is one important dominating way.Each emperor of the Song Dynasty carried out the reason,goods,subject and character of reward.There were no too much difference comparing with the front dynasties according to the records of Li Zhi of Song Shi.However each emperor of the Song Dynasty had stressing cultural officials but despising military oficials,despising people,fawning on the strong,despising the weak and other serious shortcomings that were harmful to nation security and nation contact when carrying out concrete rewards.So the Song Dynasty coming to an end finally had certain relations with governors unable to use important dominating way of the reward properly.
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