开创油田开发地面生产系统新水平  

Initiate New Dvelopment of Surface Production System in Oil Fields

作　　者：苗承武[1] 迟尚忠[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石油天然气集团公司规划设计总院

出　　处：《石油规划设计》1999年第5期1-5,共5页Petroleum Planning & Engineering

摘　　要：阐述油田地面系统面临的形势： 地面工程投资占产能建设投资的比例逐年上升； 地面生产系统的能耗不断增加； 地面工程的难点越来越多。为了解决这些问题， 必须以经济效益为中心， 优化地面生产系统； 要优化设计方案， 降低地面工程投资； 优化运行地面生产系统； 优化老油田调整改造方案； 优化产能建设， 控制投资、确保质量。今后要在产能建设中下大功夫， 将地面工程总投资比例控制在４０％ 以下。加大老油田地面生产系统综合治理力度， 控制能耗持续上升的势头。The recent problems of surface production system in oil fields are described,in which the proportion of surface projects cost in total capital cost of productivity construction is raising,the energy consumption of surface production system is increasing,and there are more and more diffculties in surface projects.In order to resolve the problems,it is necessary to optimize the surface production system around the economical effect.The design cases should be optimized to reduce the capital cost of surface projects.The operation of surface production system has to be improved.And the cases for adjustment and reformation of old oil fields have to be optimized. The productivity construction should be optimized, the investment should be controlled and the quality should be assured.More effort should be paid in productivity construction in order to maintain the ratio of surface capital cost in total capital investment less than 40%.And synthetic management for processing system of old oil fields should be enforced to control the trend of energy consumption increasing.

关 键 词：石油工业 地面工程 油田开发 

分 类 号：TE34[石油与天然气工程—油气田开发工程] TE32