护理干预对预防腰椎间盘突出症术后尿潴留的效果分析  

作　　者：关碧[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省成都市第五人民医院,611130

出　　处：《医学信息（下旬刊）》2011年第4期7-7,共1页Medical information

摘　　要：目的：探讨护理干预对腰椎间盘突出症髓核摘除术后尿潴留的影响.方法：将296例行腰椎间盘髓核摘除术患者随机分为干预组150例和对照组146例.对照组给予常规护理,干预组采用围手术期系统的护理干预措施.结果：对照组术后尿潴留74例,尿潴留发生率为50.6%,58例需要导尿,导尿率为39.2%,干预组尿潴留29例,发生率19.3%,14例需要导尿,导尿率为9.3%.结论：围手术期系统的护理干预可明显降低腰椎间盘突出症患者术后尿潴留的发生率和导尿率.Objective Approach the effect of nursing intervention on urinary retention after discectomy of the lumbar disc herniation. Methods The 296 cases of lumbar discectomy were randomly divided into intervention group and control group, 150 cases and 146 cases, Control group received routine care, intervention group received perioperative care interventions. Results Control group, 74 cases of postoperative urinary retention, urinary retention rate was 50. 6 %, and 58 patients required catheterization, catheterization rate was 39.2 %, intervention group, 29 cases of postoperative urinary retention, urinary retention rate was 19.3 %, and 14 patients required catheterization, catheterization rate was 9.3 %. Conclusion Perioperative nursing intervention can significantly reduce the rate of postoperative urinary retention and catheterization of the patients of lumbar disc herniation.

关 键 词：护理干预 尿潴留 腰椎间盘突出 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]