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作 者:袁小媚[1] 雷寒[1] 柳青[2] 夏勇 马康华[1]
机构地区:[1]重庆医科大学附属第一医院心血管内科,重庆400016 [2]重庆医科大学附属第一医院临床研究中心,重庆400016 [3]The Ohio State University,Columbus
出 处:《第三军医大学学报》2011年第10期1032-1035,共4页Journal of Third Military Medical University
摘 要:目的观察钙调蛋白(Calmodulin,CaM)抑制剂对脂多糖/干扰素γ(LPS/IFN-γ)诱导的RAW264.7细胞一氧化氮(NO)的生成及诱生型一氧化氮合酶(iNOS)表达的作用及其可能的作用机制。方法采用LPS/IFN-γ诱导RAW264.7巨噬细胞建立细胞炎症反应模型,钙调蛋白抑制剂(W-7,TFP)预处理细胞后,采用Griess试剂法测定NO释放量;采用Western blot法测定目的蛋白的表达;采用反转录聚合酶链反应法(RT-PCR)分析iNOS mRNA表达的变化。结果 CaM抑制剂可抑制LPS/IFN-γ诱导的RAW264.7细胞NO的释放(P<0.01);可抑制iNOS蛋白和mRNA的表达,早期可抑制IκBα的降解、磷酸化IKK(PIKK)和STAT1的蛋白(PSTAT1)表达。结论 CaM抑制剂可明显降低LPS诱导的RAW264.7细胞NO、iNOS蛋白和mRNA表达;可以通过抑制IκBα降解和磷酸化IKK蛋白表达而发挥抗炎作用。Objective To investigate the effect of calmodulin(CaM) inhibitor on nitric oxide(NO) production and inducible nitric oxide synthase(iNOS) expression induced by lipopolysaccharide(LPS) and/or interferon-γ(IFN-γ) in mouse RAW264.7 macrophage cells,and to study the anti-inflammation mechanism of CaM inhibitor.Methods An inflammatory response model was established using RAW264.7 cells induced by LPS and/or IFN-γ.CaM inhibitors N-(6-aminohexyl)-5-chloro-1-naphthalenesulfonamide(W-7) and trifluoperazine(TFP) were used to pre-treat RAW264.7 cells to evaluate the effects of the CaM inhibitors.NO concentration was measured with Griess Reagent Kit.Target protein and mRNA expression was tested by Western blot and RT-PCR.Results In RAW264.7 cells induced by LPS or IFN-γ,CaM inhibitors W-7 and TFP significantly blocked NO production(P0.01) and protein and mRNA expression of iNOS(P0.01).In RAW264.7 cells induced by LPS and IFN-γ,W-7 and TFP remarkably prevented IκBα degradation(P0.01) and phospho-IKK and phospho-STAT1 protein expression(P0.01).Conclusion CaM inhibitors W-7 and TFP can inhibit LPS/IFN-γ-induced NO production and iNOS protein and mRNA expression in RAW264.7 cells,probably by the mechanism of suppressing IκBα degradation and phospho-IKK and phospho-STAT1 protein expression.The anti-inflammatory effects of CaM inhibitors may be associated with NF-κB and JAK-STAT1 signaling pathways.
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