不同针灸方法治疗颞下颌关节紊乱疗效观察  

Different Acupuncture Methods for Temporomandibular Joint Disorder

作　　者：朱俊平[1] 赵韵韵[2] 杨晓虹 杨怡[1] 张伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]乐山市人民医院针灸科,四川614000 [2]乐山市人民医院口腔科,四川614000 [3]四川省中西医结合研究院

出　　处：《上海针灸杂志》2011年第5期307-309,共3页Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion

摘　　要：目的观察不同针灸方法治疗颞下颌关节紊乱病的临床疗效。方法将100例颞下颌关节紊乱病患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组50例。治疗组采用穴位注射配合温针治疗,对照组采用电针治疗,两组均在治疗2个疗程后进行疗效评定。结果治疗组治愈率和总有效率分别为90.0%和94.0%,对照组分别为38.0%和80.0%,两组疗效比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗组治愈时间比对照组快(P<0.01);治疗组半年随访复发率低于对照组(P<0.01)。结论穴位注射配合温针较电针治疗颞下颌关节紊乱病,具有见效快,疗效好,复发率低的优势。Objective To observe the clinical effects of different acupuncture methods in treating temporomandibular joint disorder.Methods 100 patients with temporomandibular joint disorder were randomized into a treatment group and a control group,50 in each.The treatment group received acupoint injection plus warm needling therapy,and the control was treated by electroacupuncture.The therapeutic effects were evaluated after 2 treatment sessions.Result The cured-effective rate（90.0%） and total effective rate（94.0%） in the treatment group were significantly better than that in the control（38.0% and 80.0% respectively）（P0.05）.The treatment group took far less time than the control for attaining cured（P0.01）.A follow-up study of half a year found markedly lower relapse rate in the treatment group compared with the control（P0.01）.Conclusion Combined acupoint injection and warm needling therapy is efficient and effective in treating temporomandibular joint disorder,and with low relapse rate.

关 键 词：针灸疗法 水针 温针疗法 电针 颞下颌关节综合征 

分 类 号：R246.2[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]