桂林话中的“倒”  

On Word of DAO in Guilin Dialect

作　　者：赵媛[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西大学文学院,广西南宁530004

出　　处：《柳州师专学报》2011年第2期68-71,共4页Journal of Liuzhou Teachers College

摘　　要：桂林话中的"倒"可以作动词趋向补语、结果补语,也可以作动态助词。对桂林话中的"倒"的语法特征进行描写发现,"倒"同时兼有实词和虚词的语法功能。隐喻和语义泛化的共同作用是造成了"倒"逐渐虚化的原因之一。The word of DAO in Guilin dialect can not be used as the directional complement of verb and resultative complement but also can be used as the verbal auxiliary word.This paper analyzes the grammatical characteristics of DAO in Guilin dialect and finds that it has the grammatical function of notional word and function words as well.One of the reasons caused the word of DAO have the initialization function is the combined action of metaphor and semantic generalization.

关 键 词：桂林话 倒 虚化 成因 

分 类 号：H042[语言文字—语言学]