特种表面活性剂和功能性表面活性剂(ⅩⅣ)——手性表面活性剂的研究进展  

Special surfactants and functional surfactants(ⅩⅣ)——Research progress of chiral surfactants

作　　者：张桂菊[1] 徐宝财[1] 刘丹[1] 李云霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京工商大学食品学院北京市食品风味化学重点实验室食品添加剂与配料北京高校工程研究中心,北京100048

出　　处：《日用化学工业》2011年第3期222-228,共7页China Surfactant Detergent & Cosmetics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(20976003);北京市自然科学基金资助项目(2082008);北京市属高校人才强教计划资助项目(PHR200906109)

摘　　要：综述了手性表面活性剂的研究进展,重点介绍了胆汁盐、毛地黄皂苷、皂苷等天然手性表面活性剂和氨基酸型、烷基糖苷型、酒石酸型、季铵盐型、聚合型等合成手性表面活性剂的研究现状,介绍了其在手性分离、不对称催化、手性介孔无机材料合成等方面的应用,并展望了手性表面活性剂的发展前景。Research progress of chiral surfactants was reviewed.Current research status of natural chiral surfactants such as bile salts,digitonins and saponins as well as synthetic chiral surfactants derived from amino acids,alkylglucosides,tartaric acids,quaternary ammonium salts and polymers were introduced as focal points.Applications of chiral surfactants in enantioseparation,asymmetric catalysis and manufacture of chiral mesoporous inorganic materials were introduced.The development outlooks of chiral surfactants were prospected.

关 键 词：手性表面活性剂 手性分离 不对称催化 手性介孔无机材料 

分 类 号：TQ423[化学工程]