胎膜早破生殖道感染检测与不良妊娠结局分析  

Detection of premature rupture of membranes of reproductive tract infections and adverse pregnancy outcomes analysis

作　　者：夏淑琦[1] 李仁良[1] 林胜兰[1] 潘利琴[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省温州市第三人民医院,浙江温州325000

出　　处：《中国卫生检验杂志》2011年第5期1203-1204,共2页Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology

摘　　要：目的:探讨胎膜早破与生殖道感染及不良妊娠结局的关系。方法:选择胎膜早破产妇292例(早破组)及同期住院无胎膜早破分娩产妇200例(对照组),对两组进行生殖道病原微生物检测,同时观察分析两组不良妊娠结局。结果:早破组细菌性阴道病、衣原体感染及念珠菌感染阳性率与对照组各项均存在显著性差异(P<0.05);早破组围产儿的早产率与对照组存在高度显著性差异(P<0.01),同时早破组围产儿的感染率与对照组也存在显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论:胎膜早破与生殖道感染密切相关,应重视孕期生殖道病原微生物检测,对生殖道感染者进行及时有效的治疗,预防和减少不良妊娠结局的发生。Objective：Of premature rupture of membranes and reproductive tract infection and adverse pregnancy outcome.Methods： Selected 292 cases of maternal premature rupture of membranes（the premature rupture of membranes group） and the hospital over the same period 200 cases of maternal delivery without premature rupture of membranes（the control group）.Reproductive tract of the two groups of pathogenic microorganisms were detected,while observing the adverse pregnancy outcomes were analyzed.Results： The premature rupture of membranes group of the positive rate of bacterial vaginosis,chlamydia infection and Candida infection in the control group there were significant differences（P〈0.05）;Premature rupture of the preterm birth rate of perinatal group and the control group there was significant difference（P〈0.01）,while early rupture group perinatal infection with the control group there was significant difference（P〈0.05）.Conclusion： Premature rupture of membranes is closely related to reproductive tract infection,should pay attention to detection of pathogenic microorganisms reproductive tract during pregnancy,reproductive tract infections on a timely and effective treatment,prevention and reduction of the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes.

关 键 词：胎膜早破 生殖道感染 妊娠结局 

分 类 号：R714.433[医药卫生—妇产科学]