康复训练对膝关节骨性关节炎术后运动功能的影响  

Influence of the rehabilitation training on the function of knee in the patient with knee joint osteoarthritis after the arthroscopic surgery

作　　者：钟巧艺[1] 彭惠芳[1] 何惠兰[1] 邓妙芬[1] 区海云[1] 

机构地区：[1]肇庆市第一人民医院骨科,广东省肇庆526021

出　　处：《中国基层医药》2011年第11期1470-1471,共2页Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的 探讨康复训练对膝关节骨性关节炎关节镜清理术后运动功能的影响.方法 34例膝关节骨性关节炎患者在知情同意下按照随机数字表法随机分为治疗组17例和对照组17例,对照组采用术后常规治疗,治疗组术后给予康复训练,治疗90 d后进行随访.比较两组膝前疼痛、关节活动度、关节功能改善状况等.结果 两组均治愈出院,随访90 d后,治疗组膝前疼痛VAS评分（2.1±0.5）分、关节活动度（125.9 ±16.8）°、Lysholm评分（86.5 ±11.7）分,对照组分别为（5.2±7.8）分、（96.5±7.8）°、（47.6±8.3）分,两组差异均有统计学意义（t=17.6、6.4、7.6,均P＜0.05）.结论 康复训练可改善膝关节骨性关节炎术后疼痛、膝关节活动度、改善膝关节功能。Objective To discuss the effect under the arthroscope surgery and postoperative treat osteoarthritis with rehabilitation training.Methods 34 cases of osteoarthritis patients treated with the arthroscopy detectors were randomly divided into two groups：the therapeutic group（17 cases）and the control group（17 cases）.The therapeutic group was treated with arthroscope surgery and rehabilitation training.The control group was treated only with arthroscopy surgery.All patients were followed up for 90 days.The postoperative pain,range of motion and joint function of the two groups were compared.Results The postoperative pain range of motion and joint function of the therapeutic group was significantly better than the control group（t=17.6,6.4,7.6,P＜0.05）.Conclusion Rehabilitation training could relieve the postoperative pain and range of motion,improve the function of knee joint and increase the effect of clinical efficacy in the arthroscopic surgery of knee＇s under the osteoarthritis patients.

关 键 词：关节镜检查 膝关节 骨关节炎 康复 职业性 

分 类 号：R687[医药卫生—骨科学]