外科器械运用中免手技术在减少锐器伤中的效果评价  

EVALUATION ON EFFECT OF THE HANDS-FREE TECHNIQUE IN REDUCING SHARP INJURY OF SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS

作　　者：杨敏[1] 泮葵芬[1] 郭云萍[1] 叶媛媛[2] 

机构地区：[1]温州医学院附属台州医院,浙江临海317000 [2]温州医学院第一附属医院

出　　处：《中国消毒学杂志》2011年第3期336-337,340,共3页Chinese Journal of Disinfection

摘　　要：目的观察免手技术在外科器械运用中减少锐器损伤的效果,评估免手技术预防锐器损伤的实用价值。方法通过手术因素与锐器伤发生风险分析方法,结合实际手术过程分析和评价了免手技术对降低锐器损伤效果。结果经观察233例使用免手技术的手术过程,发生5例锐器损伤,发生率为2.1%;观察274例未使用免手技术的手术过程,发生14例锐器损伤,发生率为5.1%。两组手术过程锐器损伤发生率比较,具有显著统计学意义。结论免手技术的使用可降低锐器伤发生率59%,效果明显,值得推广。Objective To observe the hands-free technology in surgical instruments to reduce the effect of sharp instrument injury,assess the practical value of hands-free technology in prevention of sharp injuries.Methods The surgical operation and the risk of sharp injuries,combined with the actual process of analysis and evaluation of surgical hands-free technology to reduce the effect of sharp instrument injuries.Results 233 patients observed using hands-free technology in surgical procedures,sharp injuries occurred in 5 cases,the occurrence rate of 2.1%.274 patients not using hands-free technology in surgical procedures,the occurrence of 14 cases of sharp injuries,the rate was 5.1%.Two surgical procedures incidence of sharp injuries have significant statistical difference.Conclusion Hands-free technology can reduce the incidence of sharp injuries by 59%,the effect was worthy of promotion.

关 键 词：免手技术 锐器伤 效果评价 

分 类 号：R184.6[医药卫生—流行病学]