基于进口贸易的知识溢出与技术进步——对环渤海地区制造业的实证研究  

Knowledge Spillover and Technology Progress Based on Import Trade:An Empirical Research on Manufacturing Industry in Round-bohai-sea Region

作　　者：陈永广[1] 韩伯棠[1] 李燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京理工大学管理与经济学院,北京100081

出　　处：《北京理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2011年第3期32-35,共4页Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology：Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目"经济危机下的空间知识溢出与中国区域经济增长"(70973011);北京市教育委员会重点学科共建基金资助项目(XK100070534)

摘　　要：从知识溢出的视角对进口贸易与环渤海地区技术进步的关系进行研究,对环渤海地区5省市1999—2007年进口贸易、国内研发和制造业的面板数据进行实证,得出:基于进口贸易的知识溢出对这一地区制造业的技术进步发挥了积极的促进作用,但是由于各省市贸易开放度、人力资本的不同,知识溢出效应存在着较大的地区差异,部分省市需要调整贸易政策和加强人才队伍建设来促进知识溢出的吸收。This paper studies the relations between import trade and the technology progress of manufacturing industry in round-Bohai-sea region from the perspective of knowledge spillovers.Through empirical research on the relationship of import trade,domestic RD input and manufacturing industry from 1999 to 2007 in the five providences of this region,We come to the conclusion that knowledge spillovers based on import trade play a positive role in the progress of manufacturing technology.But due to different trade openness and human capital in the five provinces,the effects of knowledge spillovers are vastly different in various regions.Some provinces should adjust trade policies and strengthen the construction of the talent groups to promote the absorbing ability of knowledge spillovers.

关 键 词：进口贸易 知识溢出 制造业 全要素生产率 

分 类 号：F124[经济管理—世界经济] F224.0