长途汽车司机有关艾滋病知识和态度的调查  

INVESTIGATION OF KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF LONG DISTANCE LORRY DRIVERS ON AIDS

作　　者：鲁晓晴[1] 张超英[1] 汪求真[1] 滕洪松 王斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛医学院,青岛266021

出　　处：《青岛医学院学报》1999年第3期178-180,共3页Acta Academiae Medicinae Qingdao Universitatis

基　　金：山东省自然科学基金

摘　　要：①目的　调查长途汽车司机有关艾滋病（ Ａ Ｉ Ｄ Ｓ）的知识及对 Ａ Ｉ Ｄ Ｓ的态度，为进一步在该人群中开展艾滋病知识的宣传教育、制订有关预防措施提供依据。②方法　对青岛市 ３ 个长途汽车运输公司以单纯随机抽样方法抽取７４ 名进行调查，调查表采用匿名自填方式。③结果　大多数调查对象对艾滋病的病原体、传播途径、临床表现及潜伏期病人的危险性认识不足，而对艾滋病的有关知识感兴趣，并希望通过各种途径加以了解。④结论　长途汽车司机对有关艾滋病的知识了解较少，应加强对该人群有关艾滋病知识的宣传教育。Objective\ To investigate the knowledge and the attitudes of long distance lorry drivers towards acquired immunodeficiency syndrom(AIDS) in order to provide evidence for further propaganda and education and making precautionary measures for these people.\ Methods\ 74 drivers from three long distance companies of Qingdao were randomly chosen to fill the anonymous investigation forms.\ Results\ Most of the 74 inquired drivers had little knowledge of the pathogen, the infectious routes and the clinical mannifestation of AIDS and the transmission danger of the AIDS virus carriers, but they were strongly interested in the AIDS knowledge and hoped to understand it through various ways.\ Conclusion\ As the long distance lorry drivers have no much knowledge of AIDS, the propaganda and education of precautionary measures of AIDS among them must be strengthened.\;

关 键 词：数据收集 调查表 汽车驾驶员 艾滋病 

分 类 号：R512.910.1[医药卫生—内科学]