广西马山县农村壮族学生身体发育指数调查分析  

ANALYSIS TO THE PHYSIQUE INDEX OF ZHUANG STUDENTS IN MASHAN COUNTY

作　　者：袁白冰[1] 李松峰[1] 杨坚德[1] 莫世泰[1] 魏博源[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西医科大学人体解剖学教研室

出　　处：《广西医科大学学报》1999年第5期713-716,共4页Journal of Guangxi Medical University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金;广西科技厅匹配资助

摘　　要：目的：调查分析广西马山县７～１６岁农村壮族学生身体发育指数，研究其体型特征，并揭示其体型的差异。方法：在测量１１项身体形态指标资料的基础上，按照常规指数的计算公式，用美国社会科学统计软件（ｓｐｓｓ／ｐｃ＋）进行统计运算。结果：马山壮族学生的体质类型属于瘦长型；体质等级属于坏型或很弱；躯干类型为中躯干型或长躯干型；肩型为窄肩型或肩型；胸廊类型为窄胸型。结论：在与玉林学生、全国农村汉族学生比较后，认为马山学生的身体各部分比例和形态有自己的特点。Objective:To analyze the physique indexes of rural students of Zhuang nationality ranged in age from 7 to16 in Mashan county, to study the figure and bring to light the difference of the figure Method:according to conventional formula for index, the American statistical package for the social science (SPSS/PC +) is used to analyze the indexes from the 11 figure measurements Result:After the comparision and analysis, We found the figure of Zhuang nationality students from Mashan county belongs to asthenic type, their physique belongs to weak or bad, their trunk is interpgyletic or longilineal, their shoulder belongs to narrow or medium shoulder,their breast is also narrow thorax Conclusion:Compared physique indexes and figure with the students from Yulin and the Hang Nationality students from other rural part of the country, We found Zhuang students have their own characteristics of the body

关 键 词：指数 体型 壮族 学生 发育 

分 类 号：R179[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]