社会转型期门当户对择偶观的选择偏好——社会交换理论视角下“剩女”现象浅析  

Spouse Social Transformation Good Match Preferences View——Social Exchange Theory Perspective,"left women" Phenomenon

作　　者：杨兴亮[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学社会学系,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《社会工作》2011年第8期90-93,共4页Journal of Social Work

摘　　要：门当户对一直是传统社会人们选择配偶、缔结姻缘的度量规则,是提高婚姻质量和维护社会稳定的重要机制。目前中国处于传统社会向现代社会转型的快速推进期,与传统社会不同,门当户对的内容发生了很大的改观,即摒弃了旧时代落后封建成分,融入了新时代进步理性成分,基于对门当户对择偶观念的高度认同,社会交换理论可以对都市"剩女"现象做出合理的解释。perfect match has been a traditional society, people choose a spouse, a measure of the conclusion of marriage rules, is to improve the quality of marriage and an important mechanism for maintaining social stability. China is in transition from traditional society to modern society, the rapid advance of, and the traditional social difference, and suitable content has undergone a drastic change, which abandoned the old feudal elements behind the times, into a new era of progress in a rational component, based on a good match Mate the height of the concept of identity, social exchange theory can the City ＂left women ＂ reasonable explanation for the phenomenon.

关 键 词：门当户对 择偶观 社会交换理论 剩女 资源禀赋 

分 类 号：B84[哲学宗教—心理学]