主要国家商业方法专利的比较优势指数监测  

Comparative Advantage Index of Business Method Patent in Major Countries

作　　者：王婷[1,2] 宋河发[2] 曲婉[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学技术大学管理学院,安徽合肥230026 [2]中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所,北京100190

出　　处：《中国科技论坛》2011年第6期144-150,共7页Forum on Science and Technology in China

摘　　要：商业方法专利是服务业知识产权保护的一种新形式,随着其在美国和日本等国的兴起以及对网络经济的贡献日益增多,全球对于商业方法专利的关注程度也逐渐提高。本文首先对商业方法专利的概念进行界定,然后运用美国专利商标局Class705类别检索到的数据,计算美国、日本、德国、英国、韩国和中国的商业方法专利比较优势指数,据此总结主要国家在商业方法专利方面的发展态势,分析其中的原因,并给出研究展望。Business method patent is a new form of intellectual property protection of service industry innovation.With its mergence and development in the U.S.,Japan and some other countries,business method patent is attracting more and more attention from all over the world due to its great contribution to the network economy.In this paper,first,we defined the concept of business method patents,used the data of Class 705 from USPTO to calculate the comparative advantage index of business method patent in U.S.,Japan,Germany,Great Britain,South Korea and China.According to the results,we summarized the trends of these countries,analyzed the reasons,and presented the plan of further research.

关 键 词：商业方法专利 比较优势指数 监测 

分 类 号：G306.0[文化科学]