纺织品的多功能自清洁整理  被引量:8

Multifunctional and self-cleaning finishing of textiles

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作  者:王建庆[1] 李戎[2] 

机构地区:[1]东华大学教育部生态纺织重点实验室,上海201620 [2]东华大学国家染整工程技术研究中心,上海201620

出  处:《纺织学报》2011年第6期95-99,共5页Journal of Textile Research

摘  要:采用自制抗静电剂及有机氟拒水拒油整理剂,对纯涤纶织物进行多功能自清洁整理。研究表明,不同工艺流程的组合对整理品的自清洁性能有一定的影响,最佳整理效能的整理条件为:抗静电剂C 3 g/L、HelizarinBinder ET 25 g/L、AG710 20 g/L、AG950 20 g/L,试样先经抗静电(130℃,60 s)整理,再进行拒水拒油整理(180℃,60 s)。整理后织物的质量指标为:表面电阻≤1×105Ω,拒水性≥4级,拒油性≥6级,耐洗性≥4级,干摩擦牢度≥4级,湿摩擦牢度3级。The multifunctional and self-cleaning finishing of polyester fabric was performed with self-made aitistatic agents and organic fluorine water-and oil-repellent agents.Research demonstrated that different combinations of process flow have certain impact on the performance of fabrics.The optimum finishing process is determined as follows: antistatic agent C 3 g/L,Helizarin Binder ET 25 g/L,AG710 20 g/L,AG950 20 g/L,the specimens were first subjected to antistatic finishing at 130 ℃ for 60 s,followed by water-and oil-repellent finish at 180 ℃ for 60 s.The quality indexed of the treated specimens are surface resistant ≤1×105 Ω,water-repellency≥4 grade,oil-repellency ≥6 grade,color fastness to washing ≥4 grade,color fastness to rubbing ≥4 grade(dry),and 3 grade(wet).

关 键 词:涤纶织物 功能整理 自清洁纺织品 抗静电性 拒水性 拒油性 

分 类 号:TS195.6[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]

 

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