胡萝卜育种研究(综述)  

A Review of Research on Carrot Breeding

作　　者：洪丽萍[1] 黄青云[1] 张庆美[1] 张文惠[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建省亚热带植物研究所福建省亚热带植物生理生化重点公共实验室,福建厦门361006

出　　处：《亚热带植物科学》2011年第2期79-82,共4页Subtropical Plant Science

基　　金：厦门市科技局项目:新型全能胡萝卜品种引进;选育及其推广(3502Z20102009)

摘　　要：胡萝卜是高度异花授粉作物,由于存在近交衰退,因而很难通过系内授粉培育出综合性状优良的品种。随着雄性不育系的发现,进而培育出整齐一致的一代杂种。本文综述国内外胡萝卜育种与科研现状,提出胡萝卜育种的主要目标,着重介绍雄性不育在胡萝卜育种中的应用,为加快胡萝卜育种研究提供思路。Carrot is highly cross-pollinated crop, and it is very difficult to breed good variety of comprehensive character by intra pollination because of inbreeding depression. With the discovery of male sterility, tidy generations of hybrid are nurtured. In this article, the status of domestic and foreign carrot breeding and scientific research was reviewed, the main objective of carrot breeding was rose, more details about the male sterility application in carrot breeding were described, and some ideas for speeding up carrot breeding research were provided.

关 键 词：胡萝卜 育种 雄性不育 

分 类 号：S631.2[农业科学—蔬菜学]