ALA Altered ABA Content of Winter Oilseed Rape(Brassica napus L.)Seedling  

ALA改变了油菜幼苗体内ABA的含量(英文)

作　　者：张树杰[1] 李玲[1] 张春雷[1] 李光明[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院油料作物研究所农业部油料作物生物学重点开放实验室农业部作物生理生态与栽培重点开放实验室,湖北武汉430062

出　　处：《Agricultural Science & Technology》2011年第4期484-488,591,共6页农业科学与技术（英文版）

基　　金：Supported by the Special Funds of Scientific and Technological Support Project of China(2009BADA8B01);Special Funds for Public Welfare Industry(Agriculture)Study of China(200903003)~~

摘　　要：[Objective] The paper was to explore the impact of 5-aminolevunic acid（ALA）treatment on growth of winter oilseed rape（Brassica napus L.）seedlings and its mechanism.[Method] The effects of ALA on abscisic acid（ABA）contents in plant organs and xylem saps were investigated through hydroponic experiment.Four treatments including seed soaking with 0,25,50 and 75 mg/L ALA solutions（CK,A1,A2 and A3）for 6 h were set in the test.[Result] In addition to A3 treatment which made the dry weights of oilseed rape seedlings slightly decrease,after seed soaking with ALA,dry weights,net photosynthetic rate（Pn）,transpiration rate（Tr）and stomatal conductance（Gs）of plants significantly increased compared with control.ABA concentrations in plant shoots and xylem saps increased in different levels after seed soaking with ALA.[Conclusion] The increasing endogenous ABA contents might be an explanation for promotion effect of ALA application on the growth of winter oilseed rape seedling.[目的]本文的目的是为了揭示ALA处理对冬油菜(Brassica napus L.)幼苗生长的影响及作用机理。[方法]采用营养液培养的方法研究ALA溶液浸种对中双9号油菜幼苗生长及体内ABA含量的影响。实验设置4个处理,分别用0、25、50和75mg/LALA(CK、A1、A2和A3)溶液浸种6h。[结果]除了A3处理使油菜幼苗干重轻微降低之外,ALA浸种使油菜幼苗(根系和地上部)干重、净光合速率、蒸腾速率和气孔导度较对照显著增加。与对照相比,ALA浸种使油菜幼苗体内和木质部伤流液中ABA含量出现不同程度的增加。[结论]提高体内ABA含量可能是ALA浸种处理促进冬油菜幼苗在冬前低温阶段生长的主要原因。

关 键 词：Oilseed rape Hydroponic culture Xylem sap PHOTOSYNTHESIS PHYTOHORMONE 

分 类 号：S565.4[农业科学—作物学]