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作 者:张敬[1] 仇方道[1] 朱传耿[1] 周婷[1] 蔡爱军[1] 谢新杰[1] 孙东琪[1]
机构地区:[1]徐州师范大学城市与环境学院,徐州221116
出 处:《人文地理》2011年第3期89-94,127,共7页Human Geography
基 金:国家社会科学基金项目(06BJL058)
摘 要:省际边缘区研究是近年来经济地理学关注的热点领域。以县域为研究单元,以淮海经济区为案例,运用SPSS和ArcGIS软件,对省际边缘型经济区区域市场发育的空间分异特征及市场区划分进行了深入探讨,结果表明:生产性因子是造成淮海经济区区域市场发育差异的主导因素;淮海经济区区域市场整体发育比较滞后且市场发育水平差异较大;苏北、鲁南的区域市场发育水平明显高于豫东、皖北,皖北区域市场发育尤为滞后;从区域尺度看,区域市场发育程度呈现由京沪沿线地区向东西两侧逐渐降低的"凸"字型格局;从城乡尺度看,呈现由城市向外围农村地区逐渐降低的圈层分异格局。进而采用统计分析方法将淮海经济区区域市场划分为北部发达型、南部较发达型、东部发展型和西部滞后型。The issue of inter-provincial economic zone has become one of the hot topics in the economic geography study.Based on SPSS software package and GIS technology,this paper makes a comprehensive analysis of the market economy development at county level,and reveals the characteristics and the laws of regional disparity about market economic development in Huaihai Economic Zone.Firstly,this paper introduces the development of Huaihai Economic Zone and the extent of academic domain.Then it makes a critical review on researches on regional market spatial distribution.Secondly,supported by software of SPSS and ArcGIS,the authors select 115 counties of Huaihai Economic Zone as research units,and use the data from statistical yearbooks of 2005 of Huaihai Economic Zone cities.Based on the review of the evolution of regional market space analysis,this paper draws some conclusions as follows.Factors mainly influencing Huaihai Economic Zone regional market differentiations are the production factors,with weight of 43.519%.Huaihai Economic Zone regional market overall development is low and the regional market differentiation is huge.The external economic market capacity of South Shandong is higher than that of North Jiangsu because of a lot of resource development and industrial development since 1990s,especially the construction of Rizhao and Lianyungang port.Thirdly,based on studies of the spatial distribution and the statistical analysis approach,the regional market of Huaihai Economic Zone can be divided into four areas including the most developed north regional market area,the developed south regional market area,the developing east regional market area,underdeveloped west regional market area.Finally,the paper makes a brief analysis of the basic characteristics of each regional market,and puts forward some suggestions for breaking down administrative barriers,overall planning coordinated development,strengthening the economic exchanges,so as to achieve comprehensive and harmonious development in the Huaihai Economic Zo
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