自尊在大学生应激性生活事件和抑郁之间的中介效应  

Mediating Effect of Self-Esteem Between Stressful Life Events and Depression

作　　者：周亚男[1] 焦彬[1] 刘铁桥[1] 陈冲[1] 付兆亮[2] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学湘雅二医院精神卫生研究所,湖南长沙410011 [2]中南大学湘雅医学院,湖南长沙410013

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2011年第3期370-371,共2页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

摘　　要：目的:探讨自尊在大学生应激性生活事件和抑郁情绪之间的中介效应。方法:采用多阶段整群抽样法抽取长沙市某综合性大学732名大学生,运用青少年生活事件量表、自尊量表、Beck抑郁自评量表等进行测评。通过多元线性逐步回归分析检验自尊的中介效应。结果:自尊在应激和抑郁之间的部分中介效应显著,中介效应与总效应之比为0.2664,直接效应与总效应之比为0.7336,中介效应与直接效应之比为0.3631。结论:自尊在应激和抑郁之间起部分中介效应。Objective： To investigate the mediating effect of self-esteem between undergraduates＇ stressful life events and depression.Methods： A total of 732 college students were tested with Adolescent Self-Rating Life Events Check List,Self Esteem Scale,and Beck＇s Depression Inventory.Mediating effect of self-esteem was tested with Stepwise Regression Analysis.Results： Partial mediating effect of self-esteem between stress and depression was significant,and the ratio of mediating effect to total effect was 0.2664,and the ratio of the direct effect to total effect was 0.7336,while the ratio of the mediating effect to direct effect was 0.3631.Conclusion： Self-esteem acted as a mediator between stress and depression.

关 键 词：自尊 应激性生活事件 抑郁 中介效应 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]