基于居民视角的居住环境安全性研究进展  

Living Environment Safety Based on the Residents' Perception:A Review

作　　者：余建辉[1,2] 张文忠[1] 王岱[1] 谌丽[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京100101 [2]中国科学院研究生院,北京100049

出　　处：《地理科学进展》2011年第6期699-705,共7页Progress in Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(40971077)

摘　　要：随着国际和国内形势的变化,居住环境安全越来越成为政府和学界关注的热点。本文试图对国内外居住环境安全研究脉络进行系统梳理,总结出国内外居住环境安全研究的各自特点。比较而言,国外研究相对来说更具系统性,随着研究焦点的时序转变可以分为3个阶段:早期偏重空间结构的研究;发展期偏重物质环境影响的研究以及近期偏重居民社会属性影响的研究。国内研究起步较晚,从时序上可以分为两个阶段:起步期从公共安全角度进行的探索和发展期逐步转向多元化的独立调查。With the change of international and domestic situations, living environment safety is becoming the main focus of the government and the academic circle. On the basis of extensive literature, this paper tried to sort out the studies of living environment safety at home and aboard, and to summarize their features and insuffi- ciency. In comparison, studies aboard are relatively more systematic. There are three phases divided by the changing loci, the first emphasizes spatial structure, the second emphasizes physical impacts and the third em- phasizes social attributes of the residents. The researches at home started relatively late and the loci are more scattered. They can be divided into two periods which are the start period focusing on the public safety and the developing period focusing on a wide range of independent investigations.

关 键 词：居住环境 安全性 居民 

分 类 号：X922[环境科学与工程—安全科学]