一种小型多功能田间管理机的设计  

Design of Small-sized and Multi-Purpose Field Management Machinery

作　　者：刘美丽[1] 杨福增[1] 张季琴[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学机电学院,陕西杨凌712100

出　　处：《拖拉机与农用运输车》2011年第3期82-84,共3页Tractor & Farm Transporter

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划(2009BADC5B05);西安农发机械设备有限公司新产品研发项目资助

摘　　要：为降低小地块耕作的劳动强度、提高劳动效率,在充分吸收大中型农业机械设备技术的基础上,开发出小型多功能田间管理机。该机是一种特色农业多功能田间管理机械,通过更换不同的工作部件,可以完成田间旋耕整地、播种、施肥、培土、田间施药、施叶面肥、果树喷药等多种作业,还能用于田间运输。田间试验示范结果表明,该机工作效率是人工作业的10倍左右,每台机器可管理1 hm2以上的庄稼,是玉米、花生、棉花等作物田间管理的机械化作业工具。With the rapid development of agricultural production,how to improve the land utilization and the yield per unit area of land is becoming more and more important for people.Reinforcing the field management of crop is an important measure to increase production,meanwhile,advanced production technology and ancillary equipment are necessary.This machine is a combined type of management machinery,through replacing different working parts.It can accomplish field spraying,application of foliage,fruit spraying,rotary preparation,dressing earth,field transport and other operations.Field test results show that：the operating efficiency of this machinery is 10 times than that of the manpower;each machine can cultivate more than 1 hm2 field.It can be a mechanized field management machinery for corn,peanut,cotton and other crops.

关 键 词：农业工程 田间管理机 设计 多功能 特色 

分 类 号：S224[农业科学—农业机械化工程]