超声引导下经皮穿刺肾盂造瘘术的临床应用  

Clinical application of ultrasonography guided percutaneous pyelostomy

作　　者：赵玲凤 王玲[3] 才志刚[3] 沈继斌[3] 沈水春[3] 

机构地区：[1]温岭市大溪镇中心卫生院,浙江省317525 [2]解放军第四五五医院 [3]解放军第四五五医院特诊科

出　　处：《介入放射学杂志》2011年第5期389-391,共3页Journal of Interventional Radiology

摘　　要：目的探讨超声引导下经皮穿刺肾盂造瘘(PCN)的临床应用价值。方法总结分析2003—2010年解放军四五五医院住院就诊的72例急性上尿路梗阻患者行B超引导下经皮穿刺肾盂造瘘术的临床资料。结果穿刺置管1次成功69例(95.8%),2次成功2例,失败1例,成功率98.6%(72/71)。结论超声引导下PCN是一项微创、简便、安全、重复性较强,患者易接受且经济的超声介入术,在临床工作中有较高的应用价值。Objective To evaluete ultrasonography-guided percutaneous pyelostomy in treating.acute upper urinary tract obstruction.Methods During the period of 2003-2010 in authors＇ hospital,ultrasonography-guided percutaneous pyelostomy was carried out in 72 patients with acute upper urinary tract obstruction.The technical results and the clinical data were retrospectively analyzed.Results Successful puncturing and placement of catheter was obtained at initial procedure in 69 cases（95.8%） and at the second procedure in 2 cases.Technical manuplation failed in the remaining one case.The total success rate was 98.6%（72/71）.Conclusion Ultrasonography-guided percutaneous pyelostomy is a minimally-invasive,simple and safe interventional procedure.This technique is also reproducible,economical and easyly-accepted by patient.Therefore,this technique is of high value in clinical practice.

关 键 词：超声 引导 肾盂造瘘 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]