深圳市桃源社区居家养老服务模式探讨  

Home-based Care for the Elderly in Taoyuan Community in Shenzhen City

作　　者：周育瑾[1] 吴江[1] 张升超[1] 赵鹏[1] 韩雪梅[1] 秦红[1] 王丽杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省深圳市宝安区西乡人民医院社管中心,518102

出　　处：《中国全科医学》2011年第15期1738-1740,共3页Chinese General Practice

摘　　要：目的探索桃源社区养老服务模式及其效果,为社区居家养老的发展提供科学依据。方法 建立社区动员体系,成立社区自我健康管理协会,利用社区资源为社区老年人提供居家养老服务。对比分析2009年6月开展居家养老服务前后社区老人慢性病的管理及控制情况,以及接受居家养老服务的社区老年人满意度变化情况。结果桃源社区开展居家养老服务模式后,社区老年人高血压、糖尿病的管理率和控制率均得到了明显提高(P<0.05),社区老年人满意度增加了18.7%(P<0.01)。结论社区居家养老服务模式充分整合了社区可利用资源,为社区居民提供综合、全面的居家养老服务,社区居民乐于接受,进一步促进了社区基本公共卫生服务工作的提升。Objective To explore the model of home-based care for the elderly and its effectiveness. Methods A model of home-based care for the elderly was established and applied in Taoyuan Community in Shenzhen,Guangdong Provicne.The management and control of chronic non-communicable disease（NCD） were investigated using a questionnaire-based survey among 150 elderly people before and after the application of the model in June 2009. Results The satisfaction rate was increased by 18.7% among elderly people after the implementation of the model.The control rate of hypertension and diabetes were significantly increased（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Community-based care efficiently integrates the community resources and provide comprehensive and acceptable services for the elderly,and thus promotes the basic public health services in the community.

关 键 词：老年人 老年人保健服务 社区卫生服务 

分 类 号：R161.7[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]